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Harry Houdini still fighting a Cyborg

The latest episode of The Master Mystery, that 1918 steampunk scifi film serial in which Harry Houdini squares off against an automaton with a human brain, is up now!

You can catch up with the first five (or 8, depending on how you count it) in the playlist above, or see them over on our Video Streaming site. But if silent steampunk science fiction film serials about cyborgs from the 1910s aren’t your thing (I don’t understand how that could possibly be, but to each there own) perhaps you’d be more interested in the novelization of the film? Or perhaps even an audiobook?

As much as I’ve been enjoying the films, the book might be even more fun, and the free Librivox audiobook is very well done!

However you get your Harry Houdini Cyborg Fix, know you’re in good company!

If you’re enjoying The Master Mystery, please consider sponsoring us to help us keep doing this kind of thing!

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Mickey Mouse in the Public Domain

WELCOME TO 2024! This year, the American Public Domain received a significant gift. That’s right, Mickey Mouse is in the public domain. And not just Steamboat Willie! There’s also Plane Crazy!

The cartoons join a number of shorts featuring Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, Alice, and other Disney creations.

But what does it mean for something to be in the public domain? Well, I’m not a lawyer, so I’m not going to speculate. But Duke Law weighed in, and you should read what they had to say. As for us, we’re making podcasts about him:

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TRANSCRIPT – Kenkyuu Sentai Podcast Rangers – 研究 戦隊 ポッドキャスト レンジャー – Episode Two Volleyball Spike Your Repressed Aggression Straight Down Into Hell

研究 戦隊 ポッドキャスト レンジャー - Kenkyuu Sentai Podcast Rangers
研究 戦隊 ポッドキャスト レンジャー – Kenkyuu Sentai Podcast Rangers
KENKYUU SENTAI PODCAST RANGERS EPISODE TWO: Volleyball Spike Your Repressed Aggression Straight Down Into Hell
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[“It’s Morphin’ Time!”]

Ethan: Minna-san, yokoso. Welcome to Episode 2 of Kenkyuu Sentai Podcast Rangers, your favorite deep dive cross-cultural recap and analysis podcast for the Super Sentai and Power Rangers franchises. My name is Ethan, I use he/him pronouns, and joining me today is my regular co-host Andrew.

Andrew: Hi!

Ethan: As well as our good friend, producer of the show, and many others, Nelson. Welcome to the show.

Nelson: Hello, yeah, I’m Nelson, I’m- yeah, he-him, since that’s the vibe here, like that, more people should do that, and yeah, I do stuff around here, but from my house.

Andrew: Yeah. Nelson drives a long way to get here, and it takes him a long time to do it.

Nelson: Yeah, you know, but it’s worth it every time. I like coming out here, it’s a very relaxing drive, except for the part through Jasper.

Andrew: Yeah.

Ethan: Jasper has like… four red lights in two miles.

Andrew: It’s the worst.

Ethan: You wouldn’t think that a full-on four-lane highway would get that backed up just because of four red lights in two miles, but you would be wrong.

Nelson: Yeah, I saw like two different people get pulled over on the way here, so, you know, wasn’t me.

Andrew: Nelson, since I’ve got you here on mic, when are we getting more John Thefruitman?

Nelson: Oh man, this is what all this was about, wasn’t it?

Ethan: This was actually, yeah, this was an elaborate trap.

Nelson: This was a ruse!

Andrew: So for those who don’t know, Nelson is the songwriter, vocalist, and guitarist for the acclaimed musical act John Thefruitman.

Nelson: All-around man of mystery.

Andrew: Among other musical projects, but John Thefruitman. That’s how I met Nelson back in the Analog Revolution days, the first Analog Revolution days.

Ethan: Hashtag f*** Cobb County. We might have to beep that.

Nelson: But yeah, I do other stuff. I’ve got a show that I make with my roommates that you can also find on New Ellijay TV called Working Class Music.

Ethan: It was just playing on the TV in the lobby, actually.

Andrew: Yeah.

Nelson: So yeah, I do a lot of stuff. I don’t sleep a lot.

Andrew: That’s true.

Nelson: So here we go. I watched the wrong episode of Power Rangers.

Andrew: It’s going to be great. I did too. It’s okay.

Ethan: Today we are recapping and discussing episodes two of Kyoryu Sentai Zyuranger and season one of Mighty Morphin Power Rangers. Before we get into the recaps, Nelson, why don’t you tell us about your experience with these two shows and the franchises they come from?

Nelson: Right. So Sentai, never watched it. Watched it here and it’s great.

Ethan: Yeah!

Nelson: It’s so out of pocket. I love it. You know, not to get you ahead of, you know, ahead of things, but episode two was super real, you know, straight up.

Ethan: It’s kind of hype.

Nelson: Yeah. It’s like…

Ethan: It kind of gets me hype to watch it.

Nelson: It opens with guys on the news, you know, being like, “There’re kids in danger! Yeah, well, I don’t like the way your face looks!” And then they all get into a fistfight.

Ethan: This is- I don’t know how much like, original Godzilla you’ve watched. But the like newsroom brawl or just like the talking heads segment.

Nelson: That’s the thing that happens in actual foreign government.

Ethan: It’s a staple for sure.

Nelson: But yeah, never watched Sentai.

Ethan: You’re a little bit younger than me and Andrew, so what was the first Power Rangers show that you were like into?

Nelson: Mighty Morphin’. I mean, yeah, I was born in ‘95. So I still caught Mighty Morphin’ on… What’s the thing?

Ethan: It would have been Fox Kids.

Nelson: Yeah, Fox Kids. Saturday mornings. But yeah, you know, grew up loving Power Rangers, Ninja Turtles, Dragon Ball Z, you know, all of the coolest sh**. Can I curse on here? Is that cool?

Andrew: Yeah, go for it. You’re going to have to bleep it later.

Ethan: Yeah, we’re going to have to… That’s fine. We want to keep it sort of PG-ish.

Nelson: Yeah, I’ll bleep it.

Andrew: I mean, we did end the last episode with-

Ethan: Yeah, I mean, that’s part of the outro. We’ll do that every time. I did disparage Cobb County, deservedly. But I think we’re going to try and keep it to a minimum because, you know, it’s a kids’-

Andrew: We’re talking about kids media. This is not a kid’s show, but we are talking about a kid’s show.

Ethan: I hope some kids listen to it though.

Nelson: But you know, yeah, it was just all the cool stuff that, you know, the kids were into. And I was, you know, a stressed out kid. So my parents were just like, hey, just…

Andrew: “Watch TV.”

Ethan: “Chill out.” Okay.

Nelson: You know, and also pro wrestling, you know, all that, which, you know…

Andrew: We’ll get to one of these days. I want to do a full Nitro and Thunder watch, me and you. Nitro and Thunder.

Ethan: I would listen to that show.

Nelson: Yeah, no, because I mean, I’ll tell you right now, one of my favorite things to go back and do, if I’m ever not feeling good, is watch anything WCW related between 1999 and 2001 when they closed. Because it’s some dying days of capitalism type stuff.

Andrew: And so when I was growing up with Power Rangers, you know, ’96, ’97, ’98, I was also a huge pro wrestling fan.

Nelson: Oh, yeah. ’97 is the greatest year of pro wrestling ever.

Ethan: I was not allowed to watch pro wrestling.

Andrew: I was there at the stadium for the Finger Poke of Death. I was there the night that WCW died. And I think that, you know, there’s some stuff to be said there. So one of these days we’ll get to that. But today…

Nelson: It’s about Power Rangers.

Andrew: We’re talking about Super Sentai.

Ethan: So we’re going to begin our recap segment with Zyuranger as usual.

[“KYORYU SENTAI… ZYURANGER!!”]

Ethan: Episode two of Zyuranger is titled FUKKATSU, the Revival, and was written by Sugimura Noboru and directed by Tojo Shohei, just like episode one. The episode starts with, as I mentioned, a Godzilla-esque news talk show bit, which rapidly dissolves into name calling and sort of loses the thread. Bandora is up on the moon plotting her plots while the Rangers are in their secret base doing exposition. We see Geki reading from a Bayeux-Tapestry-looking tome while he explains the frankly buckwild crackpot history of the five ancient tribes, which sounds like a mix between some ancient aliens type stuff and some young earth creationist type stuff.

Nelson: It’s got a hard stance on evolution.

Ethan: The book, the book itself has to be 170 million years old, and it’s just- it was current history at that time. And he’s reading from it, I guess, for the sake of nostalgia. But we can look at it, and I mean, there are there are young earth creationists who have the same ideas that-

Andrew: They don’t think it was 170 million years ago.

Ethan: Right, they think it was 6,000 years ago.

Nelson: That’s the people who think like humans and dinosaurs were like, we’re all here. Yeah, okay.

Ethan: Velociraptors on Noah’s Ark and stuff like that. Which was,

Nelson: Yeah, that’s great. I’m here for it.

Andrew: We’ve got in the core, the Guardian Beasts. We’ve got the Tyrannosaurus and the saber-toothed tiger.

Ethan: Lived in vastly different eras.

Andrew: I mean, the Tyrannosaurus and the Pteradon were in vastly different eras. But the Tyrannosaurus and the mammoth or the saber-toothed tiger, that’s going pre and post Rise of Mammals.

Nelson: Wait, but weren’t there dinosaurs in one of the Ice Age movies?

Andrew: Yes.

Ethan: Oh, we found a link. Did you bring your corkboard and red string?

Andrew: It’s downstairs in the Expedition Sasquatch room.

Ethan: That is literally, actually, literally true. Okay, Bandora launches the Nemesis mission shuttle back down to Earth, still in mini form, still with the kids inside of it, which races around the Tokyo streets causing havoc. While she gets Pleprichaun, whom many of the U.S. viewers may know as Finster, to create a new monster, Dora Skelton.

Andrew: Pleprichaun is a better name.

Ethan: Pleprichaun creates Doraskeleton. Crucially, not Dora Skeleton, Dora Skelton. All of Bandora’s monsters have this Dora signifier at the start of their names. That’s just a convention we’ll see going forward.

Andrew: It’s because they’re in Bandora’s family.

Ethan: Correct. And the skeleton is a powerful reassembling skeleton monster with some very strange powers. He breaks all of the ranger’s ancient weapons, and after they transform, he captures them in a weird pocket dimension. Totpat and Bookback, who are the little goblin and vampire guys, respectively, are also here planting a cartoon bomb on the mini space shuttle to kill the school kids while the rangers are distracted.

Nelson: Yeah, dude, the bomb, dude? Crazy.

Ethan: It is a black orb with a long fuse coming out of the top that they light with a match.

Andrew: Classic, yeah, Warner Brothers, Acme bomb.

Ethan: Yep, 100%. The rangers defeat Dora Skelton when Dan chucks his disassembled head into a huge crack in the earth, telling him to go to hell, but victory is short-lived as Dora Titan shows up again and rips into the pocket dimension, capturing Geki. Geki escapes, but the rangers are at a loss until the Guardian Beast Tyrannosaurus appears. Geki leaps in to pilot the Guardian Beast, and between its great power and the other rangers launching the mini shuttle like a missile at Dora Titan’s face-

Nelson: Oh, they get the kids out first.

Ethan: They do. Crucially, they get the kids out first, and they are victorious against Dora Titan. He’s vanquished.

Andrew: I expected, after seeing that, that we were going to get one per episode introduction for all of the Guardian Beasts.

Ethan: That is not an unreasonable assumption.

Nelson: Is that not what happens?

Andrew: That is not what happens, but that’s okay. That’s what I expected, though, because… So Saban later goes on to do the Mystic Knights of Tir Na Nog. Do you remember the Mystic Knights of Tir Na Nog?

Nelson: I do not, no.

Andrew: This was an entirely American homegrown show.

Ethan: It’s still a tokusatsu show, but it’s based loosely, very loosely, in Celtic mythology, and knights and stuff.

Nelson: Glad I didn’t see that. It probably would have upset me dearly.

Andrew: It is just this odd amalgamation of the tokusatsu style, done entirely with an American cast, set in a vague English stereotype.

Ethan: Yeah, sort of quasi-ancient Ireland. Sort of land of myth and monsters.

Nelson: Are there castles?

Andrew: There are castles. But it also has just the worst special effects. The worst special effects. They’re so bad.

Nelson: Worse than this early 90s power… Wow.

Andrew: Because it’s the same budget, but they started using digital effects.

Ethan: Yes. Crucially, tokusatsu means special effects, but it’s in the sense of…

Andrew: Camera effects.

Ethan: Camera effects, yeah.

Andrew: Special shooting.

Ethan: Special shooting and almost all of… I mean, all of the spark packs that explode when they strike each other with swords, all of that stuff is practical.

Andrew: Practical, yeah.

Ethan: There are computer graphics in some Sentai shows. I’m currently watching Megaranger on my own, and the whole sort of conceit of that is it’s all based in digital stuff. So this is like 1997. They’re really getting into it. But by and large, a lot… The vast majority of effects are practical ones.

Andrew: Yeah.

Nelson: See, here’s… Yeah, see, again, I don’t know about that other show, but it makes a lot of sense because the Power… Like, you know, my biggest Power Rangers memory is the movie with Ivan Ooze and all that.

Andrew: Right, Ivan Ooze, yeah.

Nelson: And there’s a whole CGI ending fight. Which like… You know, it’s 90s CGI. And it’s really bad.

Andrew: It’s exceptionally bad.

Nelson: And it’s like, oh, this is not mask footage. This is just America.

Ethan: In 1998, I was incredibly hyped. And then I went back and watched that movie not too long ago, within the past decade, I would say, and I was astonished at how poorly that CG has aged.

Nelson: It’s good until the last 15 minutes of the movie.

Andrew: Exactly.

Ethan: The costumes in that movie are phenomenal. The acting is…

Andrew: Okay.

Ethan: I mean, it’s as good as it gets in Power Rangers most of the time. The practical effects that they do use. It starts off with that incredible… We’ll do a whole episode on that.

Nelson: That’s a later…

Ethan: But it really, really tanks when you get to the…

Andrew: The CG fight. And it’s a shame because what makes Power Rangers work is the dudes in rubber suits. Like…

Ethan: That’s the whole thing.

Andrew: It is the whole thing. And they had all this money and they were like, maybe we shouldn’t do dudes in rubber suits. No, always do the dudes in rubber suits! All right. So Nelson was going to do a recap of the Power Rangers episode, but Nelson watched a different episode of Power Rangers. And that’s not his fault.

Nelson: It’s the links they gave me!

Andrew: If you’re watching Power Rangers along with us and you’re using the archive.org links, you’re going to see episode two listed as “Food Fight.” But “Food Fight” is like episode seven or eight. Episode two is “Hi Five.”

Nelson: Which, where did you guys find this?

Andrew: It’s just episode three on archive.org. [Nelson makes a face.] Yeah, I know.

Nelson: Well, I think we should provide an accurate list.

Andrew: We will provide an accurate list.

Ethan: That’s going to be one of my projects, is working out a watchalong map.

Andrew: And I didn’t realize that this was a problem until Sunday morning before we started.

Nelson: It’s a good thing we pushed it to Tuesday.

Andrew: And then didn’t tell you. But I started watching ahead and I was like, oh, this makes way more sense. So I’m going to do a quick recap of the Power Rangers episode. And again, my recap is not going to be nearly as detailed as Ethan’s because I did not take notes.

Ethan: All good.

Nelson: So I guess I’ll be back for “Food Fight” because I do have those notes.

Ethan: Yeah, I mean, whenever you want to come, you’ll be here filming and engineering anyway. Literally, it’s up to you.

[“IT’S MORPHIN’ TIME!” + theme music]

Andrew: Power Rangers episode two opens with the Rangers standing around a rope and climbing a rope. And this particular exchange is supposed to highlight a couple of things. One, what’s the yellow Ranger’s name?

Ethan: Trini.

Andrew: Trini. Can we talk about the fact that they color-coded the Rangers by race?

Ethan: This… is a thing.

Andrew: Yeah, and it sucks.

Nelson: I mean, OK, hold on. As the only person of color here, let me tiptoe through this very, very dangerous bed of roses. Weirdly, I was all the way up for it for so long until I realized like, “Ohhhhhh, yellow, that’s not good, yeah, don’t go doing that.” But the Black Ranger, I was like, that’s f****** sick. I’m here for that. Because, you know, black’s always been my favorite color.

Andrew: Sure.

Nelson: That’s me to death.

Andrew: He was my favorite Power Ranger as a kid because black was also my favorite color.

Nelson: Yeah. But yeah, once you dip into it a bit more, it’s pretty bad.

Andrew: Yeah.

Ethan: It’s one of those problematic things.

Andrew: It’s especially confusing, though, because if you watch Super Sentai, if you watch Zyuranger, the yellow Ranger is Boi.

Ethan: Yep.

Andrew: He’s not just a boy; he is a boy named Boi.

Ethan: His name is Boi.

Andrew: And I had never noticed before that the Pink Ranger wears a skirt, and the yellow Ranger does not.

Ethan: In the mask footage, that’s correct.

Andrew: In the mask footage. And anyway, so Trini is afraid of heights. That is what we’re supposed to get out of this segment at the beginning of the episode. Bulk and Skull show up.

Nelson: Goated theme song, by the way, for those two. Just gotta drop that in there. Great, yeah.

Andrew: I won’t argue with that. Bulk and Skull show up. People make fun of them. They try to make Bulk climb the rope. This ends badly.

Ethan: He yanks it out of the ceiling, but it is magically repaired at the end of the episode, with no sign of having been actually repaired. So, you know, not really. But it sucks. It’s fatphobic. It’s secondhand embarrassment city.

Andrew: I was not a fan of this. But the episode continues. And the episode continues in… It’s so weird. It’s so weird. So they wanted to incorporate the spaceship footage, the little spaceship.

Nelson: Yeah, the tiny spaceship.

Ethan: The time device.

Andrew: So they call it a time device!

Ethan: “We’re going to trap the Rangers in a time warp, just like we trapped Zordon.””

Nelson: What!?

Ethan: “Pay no attention to the fact that it is just the Earth space shuttle.”

Nelson: I remember the episode with the rope, I don’t remember the time device being the space shuttle.

Ethan: It is just the space shuttle.

Andrew: So they launched the space shuttle back to Earth, the tiny space shuttle.

Ethan: Strangely, it does not include any footage of the two Japanese schoolchildren. I can’t imagine why.

Andrew: It does not. But they use the exact same footage of the tiny space shuttle flying through the streets of the- Tokyo, I assume.

Ethan: They say in Zyuranger, “It’s headed towards Ginza!” So somewhere in the neighborhood of Ginza. I don’t know Tokyo geography.

Andrew: But they very quickly pan past or mask out any Japanese text.

Ethan: They overdub all of the sort of gasps, the sort of crowd noise to be English instead of Japanese, which is very smart.

Andrew: And then the spaceship shows up at the Rangers’ headquarters and flips up its nose and lets out a blast, which means that they had to shoot new footage of this little space shuttle in order to incorporate the space shuttle footage. Why did they even bother?

Nelson: They could have just done something else.

Andrew: They could have done anything else!

Ethan: Anything.

Andrew: But instead, the space shuttle is a time device, and they’re going to trap the Power Rangers in time the same way that they trapped Zordon in time. So-

Nelson: It’s crazy that they use that footage of them going through the street with the rocket, because Angel Grove is in Santa Clarita, which is like, you know, near like Northern California. And I’ve never been to Tokyo, but I’ve driven through Santa Clarita. And then- I’m going to tell you right now, they’re very different places.

Ethan: Yeah, there are no Japanese industrial parks in Santa Clarita.

Nelson: Yeah, way less buildings out there. Crazy enough.

Andrew: So one thing that really stood out to me in this episode, though, from there, it follows the same basic plot of the Zyuranger episode. They have a battle with some putties, they get transported to a pocket dimension, inexplicably, by the skeleton monster.

Ethan: Who, crucially, speaks in this one and does terrible skeleton puns. In Zyuranger, he just has a sort of terrible laugh that he does. He doesn’t actually talk.

Andrew: They go through the same battle. They throw his head through the same crack in the ground. They plant the same bomb on the time device, because that’s how they’re going to trigger it.

Ethan: Yeah, that part really falls apart under any level of scrutiny.

Andrew: And then, we have- I don’t remember what his name was in the Power Rangers episode, but we have the giant monster show up.

Ethan: I don’t think he gets named. It’s Dora Titan, but he’s just a sort of miscellaneous, unnamed giant monster.

Andrew: Yeah, he might not get named. And we get Rita’s make my monster grow, which is great. It’s the best line from the show.

Ethan: I think actually that one is in episode one, but not in episode two.

Andrew: You’re right. Because the Titan’s already a giant.

Andrew: Because the Titan’s already a giant.

Ethan: But it will show up basically every other episode moving forward.

Andrew: And we get the Tyrannosaurus Zord showing up inexplicably, and it’s the only Zord in the episode. And this is after we have already seen the Megazord. So they have the ability to turn into a giant multi-robot mega-robot with a sword. But instead, they’re like, you know, maybe we should just use the Tyrannosaurus.

Nelson: It’s so they let you know the Red Ranger is the leader.

Andrew: Yeah, it’s so that you know. Yeah.

Ethan: You can definitely tell this is like early days with this, because this type of adaptation had not ever been done before.

Andrew: No, it hadn’t.

Ethan: They are figuring it out on the fly. They loaded all of the really cool stuff in episode one to catch people’s eyes and to get kids interested. And then they sort of set- took a step back and said, OK, let’s try to do an episode by episode approach, which I think doesn’t doesn’t land quite as well.

Andrew: No, this one did not. And I know that- I know because I remember the show and because I’ve seen some of the episodes that are coming, that it’s going to work better in the future. But this one was just so weird.

Ethan: Very weird.

Andrew: I will call out a thing that I missed at the beginning of this recap is that this is the second episode of the series. It’s the first time that we get their communicators. Billy, very early on in the episode, demos the communicators for the rest of the Rangers. And I want to spend a couple of seconds on that, because Billy is just treated real bad by the show.

Ethan: Oh yes.

Andrew: For whatever reason, he can’t talk? in normal English? Instead, everything he says is ten cent words and technobabble. And they have Trini translating for him. And it’s not- they’re not exactly making fun of him yet, although that definitely does come. But like, they’re already being real mean to Billy is what I’m saying.

Ethan: It is worth noting also that that Billy’s actor, David Yost, was the only openly gay cast member on this show.

Andrew: And and got bullied for it pretty badly off set. Yeah.

Ethan: In addition to the like weird color coding that we mentioned before, we’re already seeing some like, capital P problematic sh**.

Andrew: Yeah, Billy’s communicators malfunction and end up transporting all of the Rangers back to the headquarters. And that is where this episode actually gets underway properly. And that’s how we end up with the time device attacking the Rangers. Somehow, it also causes Alpha to just kind of go crazy?

Ethan: This, I think, is a running theme with Alpha that he has got sort of, I mean, I think about it like a low sensory tolerance, kind of? He’s a weird neurodivergent robot, circuitdivergent.

Nelson: That makes so much more sense.

Ethan: I mean, just watching, textually, the show offers no explanation for why touching the communicator sort of pinballs him around the Command Center.

Andrew: But it does.

Nelson: Electrostatic interference!

Andrew: And then he does eventually repair the communicators. And the episode ends with that, basically. So they now have the ability to teleport to Power Rangers Central when it makes sense, sometimes. And they can communicate with one another. That’s pretty much the episode. Did I miss anything crucial?

Ethan: Trini conquers her fear of heights in order to save Billy from a putty warrior.

Andrew: Yes.

Ethan: She climbs some very obviously not dangerous looking rocks. It takes a long time.

Andrew: It does take a really long time.

Ethan: And she tricks the putty into jumping off a cliff to its terrible demise. And it doesn’t show you the putty landing at the bottom of the cliff, but it does make a noise, the like stock noise of car shocks squeaking. I don’t know if y’all picked up on that, but it sounds like the putty lands on the hood of a car in an action movie.

Andrew: Yeah.

Ethan: It doesn’t show you, again, but it makes that like skwerk-kink sort of a noise. I just thought that was an odd thing.

Andrew: Real weird choice.

Ethan: But Trini conquers her fear of heights to climb up the cliff after Billy. And then…

Andrew: And she does save Billy.

Ethan: She saves Billy.

Andrew: Which, again, is them putting, very early on, putting Billy’s character in the position of being the weakest and the worst of the Power Rangers. They have established that he is good with technology, but not good enough. Out of the gate, his thing is malfunctioning. And he is the worst fighter among them. And he is the…

Ethan: Pre-transformation.

Andrew: Pre-transformation, yeah.

Ethan: He does fine afterwards.

Andrew: And he is the most scared among them. And so I think it is worth highlighting, even at this early stage, how badly they are treating Billy.

Nelson: Yeah. They do make him seem like a weak little nerd guy.

Ethan: Which, like, he is a nerd guy, but…

Nelson: But, you know, you can be like… I mean, hey, you can be a jacked nerd.

Ethan: Buff nerds do exist.

Andrew: Like, I’m pointing this out because it was something that bothered me as a kid. Watching Power Rangers as a kid, I was a weird little nerd guy, and I empathized with Billy. And I always felt really bad about the fact that he never really got treated well. To the point that, much later in the show, he leaves. The characters on the show bully his character so badly that he leaves the Power Rangers.

Nelson: Spoilers for Power Rangers Zeoverse.

Andrew: Yeah, right?

NelsHe’s just like, yeah, I’m gonna go to this other planet and fix their technology because, hey…”

Andrew: “Y’all hate me and I don’t want to do this anymore.” And it’s just… It’s sad. And it just… It tore me up as a kid. And I think it’s really telling that it is so evident this early in the show.

Nelson: It’s funny because, like, when I was younger watching this, like, my older brother, like, just straight up just told me that with no context. He was like, “you know the Blue Ranger is gay, right?” And I was just like…

Andrew: Yeah, right, right! I remember getting that sh** too!

Nelson: All right. Like, yeah. So does that just kind of explain why, you know, why his character sucks? Like, I don’t know. It’s weird.

Ethan: It’s very emblematic of the times in a lot of… In all the worst ways, I would say.

Andrew: SSNelson, this was your first time watching Zyuranger?

Nelson: It was. And, like, I…

Ethan: Any Super Sentai, I think you said, right?

Yeah. No, none of it. I always see, like, Kamen Rider stuff and I’m like, that is the coolest thing I’ve ever seen.

Ethan: A lot of the Kamen Rider designs are incredibly sick.

Nelson: Yeah, so sick.

Ethan: It’s a little bit… manic? of a show for me? I would need to be in just the right mood to watch it. But I definitely appreciate the aesthetics.

Andrew: So have you ever watched… And Ethan’s going to hate me for bringing this one up, but have you ever watched Supaidaman?

Nelson: What?

Andrew: Spiderman.

Nelson: Spiderman?

Andrew: Japanese Spiderman.

Nelson: Oh, yeah. Yeah. Where, like, his dad just, like, makes him into Spiderman.

Andrew: It’s an alien.

Nelson: It’s an alien?

Andrew: It’s an alien that makes him into Spiderman.

Nelson:I thought it was…

Ethan: He’s got a car…

Andrew: He has a giant mech called Leopardon.

Nelson: Yeah, no, he’s got a bunch of stuff. He’s like Batman Spiderman.

Andrew: He’s Batman Spiderman.

Nelson: Yeah, I’ve seen it.

Andrew: So Supaidaman’s another one of these things that I definitely want to spend some more time on eventually.

Ethan: That’s a special episode, for sure.

Andrew: It is such a buckwild thing. But within the context of Power Rangers, I think it’s interesting that we had someone in Japan taking Marvel Comics Spiderman and reinterpreting Marvel Comics Spiderman for a Japanese audience.

Ethan: Yeah, as a tokusatsu character.

Andrew: Exactly.

Nelson: And so the other way around.

Andrew: Exactly.

Nelson: That’s awesome.

Andrew: Done by the same studio that produced Super Sentai, that was producing GoRenger. And many of the things that would come to be staples of Power Rangers, of Super Sentai, were the giant transforming robot, for example. That came straight out of Supaidaman. That was the first time that it’s seen on television. So this transnational sharing and adaptation is baked into the DNA of this stuff. Yep.

Ethan: So, Nelson, what’s grabbing you about Zyuranger so far?

Nelson: So, well, basically, it’s as out-of-pocket as I was hoping it would be. Yeah, like you were telling me before, how children just being in danger is such a regular thing. Like, why do they send kids to space? Because they’re good kids! Good kids get to go to space.

Ethan: They’re like honor students, right? So their reward for their good grades was they got to go on a whole-ass space mission.

Andrew: To a planet that only appears every 170 million years.

Ethan: To a planet that they called Nemesis. Hey, maybe don’t send infants to a planet called Nemesis.

Andrew: And they’re like seven!

Ethan: Yeah, no, they’re very young kids.

Nelson: Well, that and what grabbed me is… I guess the same thing that grabs me about a lot of old mech anime is just like, there’s the whole thing, like, you know, “get in the robot.” You know? Like, they’re just like, “hey, go, do it.” You know? Like, the ancient warriors are just like, “hey, we are those guys.” Like, we’re those folks. So we gotta get out there. We got to go get this done. And then they do it. And that’s the show. And then it’s like, cool. See you next week.

Andrew: I do really love that element of it. Comparing Super Sentai to Power Rangers, Power Rangers tries to do the whole, like, reluctant hero’s journey thing, where Super Sentai is like, actually, it is their destiny.

Ethan: Yeah, it is their destiny and their duty. And they are enthusiastic about it.

Andrew: And good at it.

Nelson: It is crazy how, like, very much American teenager vibes there are from Power Rangers. Because, yeah, even in the first episode, when it’s like, all right, you guys were picked specifically because you are going to save the world. And they’re like, mm, I don’t really know about that, bud.

Ethan: Not into it.

Andrew: Kimberly specifically.

Nelson: Oh, yeah. She’s like, what even is this?

Andrew: They were trying so hard not to give her a “whatever.” You know?

Nelson: Did they not?

Andrew: I don’t remember her explicitly whatevering Zordon.

Ethan: We do get a, uh, we do get a not. Yeah, we do get a “not!”

Andrew: Yeah, yeah.

Ethan: I can’t remember if it’s in one or two, but-

Andrew: I think it’s in two.

Ethan: Cringe. Yeah. This is why I haven’t gone all the way back through Power Rangers until we started making this show.

Nelson: Well, that, and I don’t think when they made it, they expected people to do that.

Andrew: No, no!

Nelson: They just thought, we’re doing a thing.

Andrew: This was a cheap cash-in program. It was not designed to live more than a year. The fact that there was another season is astounding.

Ethan: I mean, they, the studio asked Saban to extend season one by 10 whole episodes, which is a whole fascinating process we’ll get to.

Andrew: And how’s he going to do it? Because he doesn’t have 10 more episodes of footage to use.

Ethan: Exactly. And then, yeah, the franchise is still going today.

Andrew: Yeah.

Nelson: Good for them. But not, not Saban specifically. Talking about everybody that’s ever benefited from being a Power Ranger. Also except for that one Red Ranger that murdered a guy.

Ethan: Oh, wait, what?? Which?

Nelson: I don’t remember what season, but there is-

Ethan: Hold on, I do remember a vague headline about this. I mean, it wouldn’t have been one of these Rangers.

Nelson: No, it wasn’t one of these Rangers.

Ethan: It would have been a much later show.

Andrew: It wasn’t that much later.

Nelson: It was an early Red Ranger.

Andrew: We’ll get there.

Ethan: Okay, damn.

Nelson: Also, like, I completely forgot how aimless everything was before Tommy shows up.

Ethan: Oh yes. There is zero plot.

Nelson: We’re just doing stuff.

Ethan: We’re just doing stuff.

Andrew: Monster of the week!

Ethan: I mean, it doesn’t even really feel like Monster of the Week. It feels like Monster of the Minute in a lot of ways. It just shows up and it’s gone.

Andrew: And it’s gone.

Nelson: You know, comes in, gets big. Boom. Gone. Episode over.

Andrew: That’s Power Rangers.

Ethan: Hey, who among us, you know?

Nelson: Yeah! Hey, if everything could go that fast, you know, hey, I would probably get a whole lot more done.

Andrew: I won’t argue with that.

Nelson: Like, yeah, if you just wake up today and it’s like, hey, today we’re climbing a rope. Cool. That’s it.

Andrew: That’s it.

Nelson: Climb a rope.

Andrew: You got to conquer your fear of heights and kill a skeleton monster.

Nelson: Hey, but I mean, if you climb the rope, all the rest of that, walk in the park.

Andrew: It just happens!

Ethan: Going back to the skeleton monster for just a second before we get into the research segment. It is completely brutal the way that the Blue Ranger disposes of that monster’s head.

Nelson: Oh, yeah, just right-

Andrew: “Go to hell!”

Ethan: The skeleton like sort of smashes the ground with his sword and a big sort of chasm opens with lava. Who knows what the geology of this pocket dimension is? But the Blue Ranger just like volleyball spikes his head straight down.

Nelson: It’s my favorite part of that episode.

Ethan: It’s outrageous.

Nelson: They’re like, you’re not doing this again, dude! Get out of here!

Ethan: I can’t remember if it’s Boi or Dan in Zyuranger… sort of makes sense for him. He’s like athletic. He’s like active. When you watch Billy do it, it’s like, “Jesus Christ, dude, are you okay?”

Nelson: He’s getting that aggression out.

Ethan: He’s like, I mean, there’s something, I don’t know-

Andrew: Ranger power.

Ethan: But anyway, Andrew has our research segment for today.

Nelson, losing it a little: He’s got Ranger rage…

Andrew: So today I want to talk about David J. Fielding.

Ethan: Okay.

Andrew: Do you know David J. Fielding?

Ethan: I mean, I’m looking at your phone screen, so I do know who he played.

Andrew: David J. Fielding was Zordon, and I pointed out in our first episode that they don’t show Zordon’s mouth moving.

Nelson: I never noticed that.

Ethan: It’s sort of like liquid. His face sort of bobs around the tube, but there’s very little definition there.

Andrew: Right, and it’s almost like they’ve smeared Vaseline over the part of the lens that is specifically in front of his face. And you’re seeing him from a distance. So it’s not something that you notice unless you’re looking for it. But the next time you watch an episode, pay attention to it. You do not see Zordon’s mouth move. And I was wondering why. It made sense for Rita. It made sense for the Japanese footage. Makes no sense for Zordon, who they had to have shot in the US because he’s interacting directly with all of the US characters. So-

Ethan: And that character does not exist-

Nelson: He’s an original character.

Ethan: He takes the mentor role from Barza, and I think there may be footage later in Mighty Morphin’ Season 1 of pre-Time Warp Zordon, which is just Barza footage, I think. I can’t remember. But crucially, the character entirely is a completely new creation of Saban’s.

Nelson: Yeah, because in the movie, I think it’s in the movie, when they break his thing. It’s just him in a little blanket.

Ethan: He’s just a guy in a robe.

Andrew: Yeah. So in the movie, he is not played by Fielding.

Nelson: He’s not?

Andrew: He’s played by Nicholas Bell, I believe.

Nelson: What!?

Andrew: Anyway, so Fielding, the original Zordon, why doesn’t his mouth move, right? Well, the answer is that he only appeared as Zordon for one shoot on one day.

Ethan: This makes perfect sense to me.

Nelson: What?

Andrew: Because Haim Saban is a cheap ass. And he was making this show as cheaply as he could. That was the whole reason that all of these things happen. Every decision that they make on the show, every decision that they make on Power Rangers is made from the perspective of “how can we make as much money on the show as possible?”

Nelson: So they’re just reusing the same footage?

Andrew: They’re reusing the same footage over and over again.

Ethan: It’s like a DVD screensaver in a man’s head.

Nelson: That’s crazy.

Andrew: They had him record all of his dialogue, but then they had to bring him back, and they had to make him do more dialogue because the show was a hit. They got an order for additional episodes. So for his one day of footage, which they reused in 150 episodes, and now that I’m saying that, it might even be more than that.

Ethan: It wouldn’t be suprising.

Andrew: But for years, they’re using this footage of Fielding. For that, he was paid $150.

Ethan: Good lord.

Nelson: This is why they went on strike. I’m going to tell you that right now. Wow.

Andrew: They had him come back, and they had him do overdubs for the rest of season one, and they had him do additional footage for future seasons. And with all of that, at most, the man made about $1,000.

Nelson: Wait. So was it the same guy that did the voice?

Andrew: Yes.

Nelson: Okay. So that’s why they had to have him re-record.

Andrew: They had him come back. Over the entire run of them using Zordon in Power Rangers, all the way up through Power Rangers In Space, the man made a cumulative total of $1,000.

Ethan: That is outrageous.

Nelson: That’s insane.

Andrew: He does a bunch of other stuff now. He does a bunch of stuff that is entirely unrelated to Power Rangers. He started in 2018 or so appearing at cons.

Ethan: That’s cool. I don’t like cons, but it’s cool that he goes to them. If I was a con-goer, I would be thrilled to meet Zordon.

Andrew: Nobody recognizes him.

Ethan: That doesn’t surprise me.

Andrew: Nobody recognizes him at all.

Nelson: He’s not standing in a tube.

Ethan: One shot from 30 years ago, so I imagine he looks quite different now.

Andrew: He does indeed look quite different now. And he has hair.

Ethan: That’s not allowed.

Andrew: And facial hair.

Ethan: He should fix that.

Nelson: And if he wants to be recognized, he should fix that.

Ethan: Or he could just put a big tube over his head, even with the hair and beard, if he just walked around with a big thing full of…

Andrew: So he at cons frequently appears next to the actress who played Bandora.

Ethan: Oh, okay. I don’t know her name off the top of my head. [Transcriber’s note: She’s Soga Machiko. See my research segment in KSPR 03 for more!]

Andrew: I don’t either.

Ethan: But that’s delightful.

Andrew: But the two of them will frequently end up sitting together. And if you go and you read interviews with him, a lot of these interviews, because he doesn’t really do public appearances, a lot of these interviews are done at cons. And there was one in particular that I was reading that the interview was interrupted midway through for Bandora to start shouting at a person who has asked her, “hey, film a video with me!” And so she shouts one of Rita Repulsa’s classic lines at this girl. And they interrupt the interview. And he says afterwards, “I really hope you leave that bit in. Make sure to include that in the write up.” And, you know, I just love that. He just seems like such a…

Ethan: Good sport.

Andrew: Exactly. He is incredibly at peace with the fact that he was this iconic figure in this huge franchise and that he’ll never be recognized for it and that he’ll never make any money off of it.

Ethan: Yeah, just outrageous exploitation.

Nelson: First part I’d be okay with. First part, if I did something like so sick, you know, like if I was, you know, say like there was like a live action Spawn movie. That was good. And I was the guy who was like just in the Spawn suit and, you know, imagine if Michael Jai White just never had a speaking role. Great life. You know, but then he goes and opens his mouth and he’s got this iconic voice. Boom. Now you got to go do a whole other stuff.

Andrew: I mean, you get that with Star Wars with David Proust, who played Darth Vader.

Nelson: Darth Maul. No, wait, I’m thinking of David Park.

Andrew: Yeah, Proust plays Vader. And when he opened his mouth, it was ridiculous, so they had James Earl Jones open up all of those lines.

Nelson: So funny.

Andrew: It’s absurd, but it’s a very similar situation to what happened to Fielding, where you’ve got this like iconic character that he’s never going to get recognition for.

Ethan: Who is like the impetus for, I mean, he drives the story forward.

Nelson: Yeah, he really does.

Andrew: Entirely.

Ethan: He recruits the Rangers. He gives them the tools.

Andrew: And the only day he was actually on set was when they were shooting “Day of the Dumpster.”

Ethan: That makes perfect sense to me.

Andrew: As of the interview that I was reading with him in 2018, he had not met many of the actors. He’s never met the Red Ranger.

Ethan: Doesn’t surprise me. Well, Austin St. John, I think, is his own special story. We’ll have to get to him. He kind of drops off the face of the earth. Like it’s a whole thing. Sure.

Andrew: [Fielding] was there on set the day that they shot Day of the Dumpster, and he met some of the Rangers and that was it. Everything else they did with him, they did in a studio. And I thought that was fascinating.

Ethan: That is really fascinating.

Andrew: And I think that it’s a great example of the kind of cost cutting that the show was doing. You know, Saban Entertainment is, not was, is still out there and it’s a financial juggernaut. A big part of what made Power Rangers work was the toys. And a big part of why they made Power Rangers at all was that Saban was looking for a way to get those toys into the U.S. Looking for an excuse to get those toys into the U.S. Needed a franchise to hang them off of. But I don’t know if you’ve looked at Power Rangers toys recently…

Ethan: They’re not good. I do actually look at them.

Andrew (to Nelson): Have you looked at Power Rangers toys recently?

Nelson: Like recently? Like they’re still making them? No.

Ethan: Like what’s on the shelf at Walmart right now.

Nelson: No, because the only action figures I pay attention to are like stupidly expensive ones because the, like, because, you know, like to get all of that detail, you gotta, you gotta spend some money.

Andrew: I sympathize. So the Power Rangers action figures that are on the shelves right now are Mighty Morphin’ Power Rangers.

Nelson: Still?

Andrew: They do action figures for the original series.

Ethan: They’ve been doing like fresh molds, like fresh-

Andrew: Because it’s a new company that’s doing them. It’s Hasbro that’s doing it now.

Ethan: That makes perfect sense to me.

Andrew: The original Power Rangers toys were just straight reissues of the Zyuranger toys. They were just straight reissues of the Japanese toys. They were made in American factories, or were made in factories with the intention of shipping them to America. They weren’t actually in America. But they were made at a different standard of quality than the Japanese releases. They had plastic-

Ethan: Vastly different.

Andrew: They had plastic cast parts instead of die cast parts. And they were worse, you know. But they were at least made from those original molds, and they were made in these original designs. And the toys were what made the show.

Nelson: Yeah, I remember my old Power Rangers toys being like so dope, dude.

Andrew: And circa 2017 or so, Hasbro approached Saban and was like, hey, let us make Power Rangers toys. And they don’t have the rights to any of the original toys. They don’t have the rights to any of the original material.

Ethan: Oh no, dude.

Andrew: So I went and bought a couple of the more recent Power Rangers toys because they’ve been doing reissues of some of the side characters like Ninjor from Power Rangers Ninja. Well, I had the original Ninjor toy as a kid. It’s at the coffee shop now, and we’ve got a big toy box at the coffee shop my wife and I run that kids can just come and play with toys. And my original Ninjor’s in there. He’s, you know, yea tall. And I’m gesturing to the cameras, but this is a podcast, so you might not see that. But, you know, he’s about 18 inches tall and has some basic transformation. And they did a reissue that’s like seven, seven and a half inches tall. And it’s just like Ninjor. And it’s great. It’s small, but it’s great.

Ethan: Does it transform?

Andrew: He does all of the movement, yeah. The shoulder pads pop up, the shorts drop, the head flips.

Ethan: Sometimes my shorts drop and my head flips also.

Andrew: Yeah. But, you know, it’s a good toy. Yeah. And it is significantly better than most of the new Power Rangers toys. They’re all just hot garbage. That’s the kind of cost cutting that Saban is about. If he has an opportunity to make more money on a worse product, that is what he will do.

Ethan: And it’s worth noting that tokusatsu, like the original tokusatsu shows, are not expensive to produce, compared to, you know, like your average TV drama. All of those effects are done with trampolines. And you’re talking about 30 second cuts. Yeah. Like, I’m sure that just like setting up shots takes the most time. But Saban is like an expert cost cutter, which is like, it fits because sort of, if you read into the sort of the Power Rangers mythos, Shuki Levy does all of the music for the show and is credited as a co-executive producer. Saban met Levy on a business trip in France, because he is a businessman who goes to France for business. What does that mean for Power Rangers? I don’t have a clue. But like, he is a staunch capitalist, I would say, in addition to the Zionist mess that we mentioned briefly in episode one and will cover in due time.

Andrew: And that kind of cost cutting produces some really interesting results.

Ethan: Yes, 100%.

Andrew: Because working inside constraints forces you to get creative. Mm-hmm.

Nelson: Yeah. Don’t I know it.

Andrew: But it also occasionally just backfires horribly. Like we discussed with the Power Rangers motion picture, with the CGI at the end of the movie.

Nelson: Yeah. Shouldn’t have done it.

Andrew: And sometimes there is a human cost to it. And Fielding, I think, is a great example of that human cost.

Ethan: Yeah, we will eventually also talk in depth about Jason David Frank, who plays Tommy, who tragically took his own life not that long ago. And we’ll have to do our research before we can talk about it in any level of depth. But like, there is a human cost to these things. David Yost, Billy’s actor. Very, very tragic, which we will discuss in time, for sure. Do we have anything else to talk about?

Andrew: No, I think that’s it.

Nelson: Yeah. I mean, yeah, we got all the plugs out of the way early. You know, make sure to do that. Gotta, you know, gotta get my stuff in. You know, screw capitalism.

Ethan and Andrew: We’ll get to that.

Ethan: We’ll be back next time to discuss episode three of Zyuranger, which is “Ikusa e Zetsubou no Daichi,” “Fight in the Land of Despair,” and Power Rangers, “Teamwork.”

Andrew: “Fight in the Land of Despair” is a good one.

Ethan: It’s a good one. If you’ve enjoyed the show, please feel free to send me five dollars. And if you want to find me online, don’t. Nelson, if people want to find you online, what should they do? And what projects, as you’ve mentioned, have you got going that you want to shout out?

Nelson: They should not do that. That’s, man, it’s funny because I did go like private online like a year or two ago.

Ethan: That’s how I have all of my things.

Nelson: Yeah. And then everything I was working on started doing well and people were like, who made this? And I was like, ah, ****. So you can find me everywhere at NelsonForYou. You know, and if you can’t add me, then that’s too bad.

Ethan: Yeah, don’t worry about it.

Nelson: Yeah, it’s like, yeah, you can find my stuff on New Ellijay TV, IndiConRecs on YouTube, Working Class Music, the PlayJason YouTube channel. I don’t know. I make music videos. I do a lot of stuff. I’m very tired, so leave me alone.

Ethan: Perfect. Andrew, how can people find and get in touch with you? And what should they look out for?

Andrew: I’m at AJRoach42 in most places. The Fediverse is where I spend most of my time. I’m AJRoach42@Retro.Social. I make all kinds of stuff, including this podcast and many other programs for NewEllijay Television. And that’s probably the best place to find me. But I’m also at AndrewRoach.net or AJRoach42.com.

Ethan: There you go. Look him up. That’s all the show we have for you today. Thank you so much for listening. Kenkyuu Sentai Podcast Rangers is licensed CC-BY-SA and produced in collaboration with New Ellijay Television at the EllaJay Makerspace, which stands on the ancestral, unceded, stolen, and occupied lands of the Cherokee people. You can learn more about the Makerspace by visiting EllijayMakerspace.org, and you can learn more about the Cherokee people by visiting Cherokee.org. Strength, love, and solidarity to all oppressed people, and in the words of a wise man, f*** capitalism; go home. We’d like to thank Hurley Burley and the Volcanic Fallout for the use of their track, Colossal Might, extremely radical instrumental version for our intro and outro music. You can find that and more on Bandcamp.

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TRANSCRIPT – Kenkyuu Sentai Podcast Rangers – 研究 戦隊 ポッドキャスト レンジャー – Episode One Was there like, other trash in that space dumpster? Alien trash?

[“IT’S MORPHIN TIME!” + intro music]

Ethan: Okay. Minna-san, yokoso. Welcome to the very first episode of our new show, Kenkyuu Sentai Podcast Rangers, or Research Squadron Podcast Rangers. Hopefully the name gives you a good idea of what we’re about, but before we get into that, we’d like to introduce ourselves. My name is Ethan, I use he/him pronouns, and I am pretty much a lifelong Power Rangers fan. I’ve got the Insert-Your-Child’s-Name-Here books to prove it. Obviously, I came to Sentai much later, but it has become an enduring special interest for me. With me is my regular co-host, Andrew.

Andrew: Hi, Ethan!

Ethan: You want to tell us a little bit about yourself?

Andrew: I guess I can.

Ethan: I would like it if you did.

Andrew: Okay. I’m Andrew. I use he/him pronouns. I watched Power Rangers when I was seven. Haven’t thought about it much since then until about two weeks ago.

Ethan: This is a strong difference between us.

Andrew: This is a strong difference between us, yeah. I was not a huge fan. I had some Power Rangers toys. I watched it when I could, but like X-Men was my thing when I was a kid. So like, I remember Power Rangers, you know? It’s in my head, but like, it’s not… It was not like a formative thing for me.

Ethan: Okay. Andrew and I will be the regular hosts for the show, although we hope to have a diverse rotating guest seat. Nelson, our recording engineer, is actually already here in the studio and will be joining us immediately after this recording for episode two. Andrew and I have also been friends since we were 11 years old, so please don’t ask us to explain any of our 20-year-old in-jokes. We no longer recall where they came from.

Andrew: Speak for yourself.

Ethan: So what is this? What are we doing here? What does Kenkyuu Sentai mean? I’ll answer those in reverse order. Kenkyuu is the Japanese word for research or analysis in a scientific, literary, or academic sense. Sentai is a really important word for this project: it means squadron or fighting force. The purpose of this project is a deep-dive analysis of the Super Sentai franchise, the Power Rangers franchise, and the cross-cultural interplay between the two, from Japan to the U.S. and back again. One of my big inspirations here is Mobile Suit Breakdown, a Gundam podcast devoted to watching and analyzing every single episode of the Gundam franchise. Shout out to Thom and Nina. So those are the broad strokes. We’re going to move into the recap portions now, beginning with episode one of Kyoryu Sentai Zyuranger. If you have no idea what that is, don’t worry. We’ll get to that. One quick programming note is that in this show, we will be saying Japanese names with the family names first as they’d be spoken in Japan. We’re also going to be shouting out as many of the cast and crew of both shows as we can because we respect workers in this house.

Andrew: Hell yeah.

Ethan: We also have to do a quick disclaimer. Haim Saban is a hardcore Zionist and we are staunch anti-colonialists. To the best of our knowledge, Saban’s political leanings don’t really filter into Power Rangers, but if we notice it, rest assured we will call it out in no uncertain terms. And when Saban eventually makes his way into the research segment, we will be discussing it in depth. This show, as with all media we produce, stands in opposition to all forms of oppression. Free Palestine. Moving into the recap segment.

Andrew: Before we do the full recap.

Ethan: Okay.

Andrew: This was my first time watching.

Ethan: Oh yeah. No, it’s your first ever episode of Sentai.

Andrew: This was my first time watching Super Sentai.

Ethan: Okay.

Andrew: What was your first episode of Super Sentai?

Ethan: Probably this same one, but it would have been five or six years ago at this point.

Andrew: Okay.

Ethan: I think I was just browsing the Power Rangers Wiki because that’s a normal thing that normal people do,and just started filtering over into the Super Sentai sections of it and reading up a little bit on the sort of fascinating process of creating Power Rangers. And I said– well, I think actually what I did was started rewatching Power Rangers, found it extremely cringe, which it is.

Andrew: Can’t argue with that.

Ethan: And I said, let me see if the original show that it’s based on is any less cringe. And then from there, I’ve watched through– I actually just finished Carranger. So I’m, I don’t know, six or seven or eight Sentai shows deep at this point.

Andrew: But you started with Zyuranger.

Ethan: Yeah.

Andrew: And have you watched anything that came before that?

Ethan: No.

Andrew: Okay. So this is something that I didn’t know, but Zyuranger is not the first Sentai show.

Ethan: That’s correct. It’s the 16th.

Andrew: It’s the 16th. It’s where Power Rangers starts, you know, Mighty Morphin Power Rangers and Zyuranger use the same footage, but there is a lot that comes before this. And so I know that’s not what we’re doing on this show, but at some point I would really love to dig into the history of the tokusatsu format.

Ethan: Absolutely.

Andrew: Anyway, let’s recap Super Sentai Zyuranger episode one.

Ethan: Special episodes and all sorts of stuff going backwards in time.

Andrew: Yeah.

Ethan: Okay. So Kyoryu Sentai Zyuranger translates to something like Dinosaur Squadron Beast Rangers. And it’s the show that provided the mask footage for the first season of Mighty Morphin Power Rangers. Super Sentai as a franchise got its start in 1975 with Himitsu Sentai GoRenger or Secret Squadron GoRenger, which we hope to cover on this show at some point, as we mentioned. Zyuranger started airing in 1992, a year before Power Rangers would make its debut in the U.S. and it is the 16th installment in the Super Sentai franchise. It’s notable for a number of firsts in the franchise, which we will cover as we get to them.

[“KYORYU SENTAI… ZYURANGER!”]

Ethan: For now, let’s recap episode one of Kyoryu Sentai Zyuranger, titled TANJOU, which means “The Birth,” which was written by Sugimura Noboru and directed by Tojo Shohei. It is a peaceful day in Tokyo. Children are going to school; workers are at their labor. At the Sakura Condominium’s apartment building, a custodian with a great secret is sweeping the front walk. This is the mysterious sage Barza, who notes with distress that a space program has sent a crewed mission, including requisite schoolchildren, to the mysterious dwarf planet Nemesis, which has a highly eccentric orbit and only approaches Earth every 170 million years. On their spacewalk, the astronauts notice a strange object and when they touch it, it opens, releasing several monsters and their mistress, the witch Bandora.

Andrew: All right, let’s pause here for just a second.

Ethan: Yeah.

Andrew: Um, the old man with the broom?

Ethan: Uh-huh.

Andrew: With his… ear?

Ethan: Yeah!

Andrew: Stopped me in my tracks.

Ethan: Uh-huh!

Andrew: He’s sweeping and then all of a sudden he’s just got one weird giant ear.

Ethan: Huge, sort of grotesque-

Andrew: Disgusting, yeah.

Ethan: -Elf ear. It’s important to note also that when he changes into his sage clothes, his ears are not weird and pointed. He has regular human style ears, but it’s such a wild practical effect because it, it’s a… it’s a wide shot of him on a rooftop and then it sort of cuts into his face and this ear sort of passing from behind his head and stretching out. So it’s like a pretty good practical gag, but it’s like a- it is a pretty grotesque.

Andrew: And it’s huge and it makes absolutely no sense.

Ethan: It’s as big as his face.

Andrew: Contextually, there’s no reason for it. He doesn’t come back at any point in the rest of the episode.

Ethan: He has normal style ears for the rest of the show.

Andrew: Just, just all of a sudden Barza’s got a giant ear. Um, I just needed, I needed to discuss that.

Ethan: Yes.

Andrew: All right.

Ethan: It’s a very important thing to call out.

Andrew: So they freed Bandora. Then what?

Ethan: Yeah. Uh, Bandora wastes no time in causing a ruckus, flinging the astronauts into deep space with a breath attack and kidnapping the two children. Back on earth, Bandora engages in some urban rearranging and generally makes a nuisance of herself before Barza reveals himself, again, with extremely normal ears. They have a brief magic duel and then both retreat. Bandora has to gloat about the two children she’s going to smash like bugs, but Barza has a plan. Below the basement of the Sakura condos is a mystical realm, which Barza has maintained for 170 million years in preparation for Bandora’s return. With his ring of keys, he is able to revive Goushi of the Sharma tribe, Dan of the Etofu tribe, Mei of the Litha tribe, and Boi of the Dime tribe from their magical slumber, although he cannot open the last door. The four revived heroes battle Bandora’s forces, but are captured until the fifth hero, Geki of the Yamato tribe appears, having been awoken from his magical sleep. He frees his comrades, who rescued the children in the shrunken-down spaceship. However, Bandora has already summoned one of her fearsome monsters, Dora Titan, a giant who steals the space shuttle back again and vanishes along with Bandora’s castle.

Andrew: Okay, so this, this brings us to the first point of Zyuranger that has confused the hell out of me. So these episodes, at least so far, have been two-part stories, where there’s a big cliffhanger at the end of the first one, and then they resolve it in the second one. I read ahead, I’ve watched the next episodes that we’re going to be talking about already, and they do it again there. But the cliffhanger is resolved with absolutely no stakes. Do they do that every time?

Ethan: It changes depending on… I mean, Zyuanger has much more of an overarching plot than Power Rangers does, at least until Tommy shows up.

Andrew: Sure.

Ethan: But I mean, it’s still a kid’s show, so they have to make it so that six-year-olds who watched it while doing other stuff on Sunday morning will come back to it the next week.

Andrew: So Dora Titan shows up. Dora Titan wrecks everything. And then at the beginning of the next episode, and, spoilers, but we’ll get there, Dora Titan is just gone. With absolutely no context, just gone. And we don’t see Dora Titan in the next episode at all, do we? Towards the very end?

Ethan: I think, yeah, that’s the fight at the end of this episode.

Andrew: Okay. Well, we’ll get there. But it was just so different from what I was expecting. I expected we would build to the big climactic battle. There would be a climactic battle. There would be some Megazords. No. No Megazords. No regular Zords.

Ethan: Crucially, no…

Andrew: No Zords whatsoever.

Ethan: No mechs of any flavor in this first episode. And only one shows up in episode two, as opposed to Power Rangers, which we’ll get to, which has a full Megazord transformation in the first episode.

Andrew: Blew my mind. Anyway, I wanted to address that. So, I’m going to do a quick recap of the first episode of Power Rangers.

Ethan: Let’s hear it.

Andrew: And unlike Ethan’s recap of Zyuranger, I’m doing this from the memory of having watched the thing two days ago.

Ethan: Doming it. He’s doming it, folks.

Andrew: Yeah. But unlike future episodes, where there’s at least going to be a little bit of overlap, um, this one is just entirely unrelated to Zyuranger. So, I’ll hop in.

[“IT’S MORPHIN TIME!” + Power Rangers theme music]

Andrew: Episode one of Power Rangers sets the basic scene for what Power Rangers is going to be. You’ve got kids. They are doing karate. You introduce Bulk and Skull relatively early on, and they’re picking on Billy. This becomes a theme. Everybody’s real mean to Billy.

Ethan: I have so much to say about Bulk and Skull and about Billy and David Yost, the actor specifically–we’ll get to that. But Bulk and Skull, I just want to put out like a broad-spectrum content warning for secondhand embarrassment. If you are neurodivergent and you have the unfortunate predilection towards secondhand embarrassment, take care of yourself while watching the show, because it is not kind to Bulk and Skull, who are not good people anyway, but are supposedly also, I guess high school seniors, just like the Rangers are. And it’s deeply insulting to them in many ways.

Andrew: Yeah. Real rough on them. They show up, they try to learn karate. They get made fun of very, very quickly and very hard. Meanwhile, Bandora, who in this case is Rita Repulsa, has escaped.

Ethan: Yes, Rita Repulsa.

Andrew: She has been freed by some astronauts. We get no context on this astronaut mission. There’s just, they just let her out and she’s free.

Ethan: “I think it’s a space dumpster!” The episode is called Day of the Dumpster. And I think that’s a pretty hilarious change to make it from, to change the sort of prison bucket– It’s like a big, weird space bucket.

Andrew: Yeah.

Ethan: To change it from this like magic item that Barza created, to just like, oh no, it’s just a space–

Andrew: It’s just a dumpster.

Ethan: She’s just been living in a dumpster for, I think she says 10,000 years, which is significantly less time than 170 million since the dinosaur times.

Andrew: And then we get to the kind of biggest change that Power Rangers makes and that instead of Barza, we get Zordon and Alpha. And we’ll talk a little more about Zordon later, because there’s a lot to say about Zordon, but we’re taken to what will become the Power Rangers’ headquarters, Zordon’s lair.

Ethan: The command center.

Andrew: Yeah.

Ethan: Which is interestingly– it’s a Jewish Torah study building on a college campus in California, which I think we will have to do a research segment about some point in the future, because it’s fascinating.

Andrew: So we get the robot, Alpha, who immediately like struck such a huge chord with me. I loved this robot as a child.

Ethan: Alpha’s great.

Andrew: More than anything else about Power Rangers, I loved Alpha.

Ethan: And I think he must have focus tested extremely well because he’s still there in like 15 years.

Andrew: Yeah, yeah. Alpha entered my vocabulary. As a child, when I was upset about something, I would definitely say, “Ai yai yai!”.

Ethan: This makes perfect sense to me.

Andrew: Yeah. And my parents hated it. This was part of the reason that they did not like Power Rangers. It was a whole thing. Regardless, Zordon at this point says one of the most just buck wild things that I can imagine. He requests surly individuals.

Ethan, laughing: Yes, he does.

Andrew: And Alpha goes, oh no, teenagers. And then they just teleport the teenagers.

Ethan: Yep, they kidnap five children to a remote undisclosed location via magitechnological means.

Andrew: And Zordon explains to the Rangers, hey, you’re going to be heroes and you’re going to save the day and this witch is evil and yada, yada, yada. And he gives them all their morphers. And the Rangers are like, yeah, no thanks.

Ethan: Yeah, they kind of dip out.

Andrew: And they leave. And rather than sending them home, which would be the good and ethical thing to do, Zordon’s like, good luck in the desert.

Ethan: Zordon’s motives are highly, highly questionable.

Andrew: And so the Rangers walk out into the desert where they are immediately attacked by putty men. The putty men are great. I really, really loved, in both shows, seeing the effect of them sculpting the putty men and putting them into the oven. And like, I had forgotten entirely about that aspect of these monsters. But it was wonderful. And they fight the putty men. And I’m sure that footage comes– Well, no, they weren’t in costume. They hadn’t morphed yet. So that was–

Ethan: Correct. This is US side footage.

Andrew: That was US footage.

Ethan: I want to go back in time and look in the shipping container that went from the Tokyo studio out to the California studio. I’ve seen there’s all sorts of behind the scenes videos out there on the internet. And sometimes you’ll just like get a peek into a warehouse and instantly recognize, you know, five different things or like a car that’s been modified. And it’s just sitting in a warehouse. It’s never been used. No one’s like auctioned it for charity. And I would be fascinated to see what the like shipping manifest would look like.

Andrew: So the rangers fight the putty men. Is that what they’re called?

Ethan: Yes. They are putties in Power Rangers. And it’s not, I don’t think it’s ever actually mentioned in Zyuranger, but they’re called Golems. I made sure to look that up because I didn’t know.

Andrew: Cool. So the Power Rangers fight the putties. They win. At that point, they do eventually have to engage their ranger powers and they do their transformation sequence and suddenly are transported to an entirely different location for the rest of the fight.

[Power Rangers audio]

Andrew: This will become a theme.

Ethan: This is a theme. And if you pay attention to signs, writing…

Andrew: Oh, yeah.

Ethan: Sometimes the quality of the footage isn’t necessarily worse, but noticeably different because it’s being filmed on completely different equipment. And then just like the general makeup of crowds, if there are any crowds, they do an excellent job of masking the fact that all of the crowds in the Japan footage is- it’s all Japanese people.

Andrew: They also did a really interesting thing that I didn’t notice as a kid with the mouths of these various characters. I think it’s worth pointing out if you’re watching the first episode of Power Rangers and you’re looking at Zordon’s mouth specifically, you can’t see it.

Ethan: Super blurry.

Andrew: It is blurred beyond any visibility. And we’ll talk about that in an upcoming research segment because I think that the reasons why are worth discussing.

Ethan: I’m really curious about what video techniques were used to put him in that tube. For 1993, that’s…

Andrew: Yeah, it was a fairly advanced effect. And even with Rita and the various other critters that are running around with Rita Repulsa, there are no close-ups of her face. They’re using wide shots and they reuse wide shots and they double up on the wide shots so that they don’t have to do anything fancy to dub her dialogue. It’s very rare that you actually see her mouth move and when you do, it’s normally just “a ha ha ha.””

Ethan: Yeah, laughing or like bearing her teeth and sort of growling, all those kinds of shots. Pretty interesting.

Andrew: It was very creative.

Ethan: A very similar problem I would imagine to, you know, dubbing animes like Dragon Ball Z or Pokemon, which would be coming up very shortly in the US, sort of, slate. And I’ve seen videos from Team 4 Star talking about how they managed what they call lip flaps, which is a really gross phrase that I don’t like. That’s like its own whole entire discipline with animation dubbing and other things like that, is getting those to be just right. Because when it’s right, your brain doesn’t even notice, but when it’s wrong, it stands out very much.

Andrew: And I think one thing that was really interesting here is that I watch a lot of foreign films, and Japanese films specifically, and especially recently I’ve been watching a lot of Turkish films, which again, we’ll talk about at some point. And when you see those things dubbed, they can’t make an effort to hide the actor’s face. Italian films will occasionally, because they were filmed in multiple languages at one time and just dubbed for every release. So every version of an Italian film is almost always going to be dubbed. It was just such an interesting technique that they had the freedom to take this thing that they are dubbing and go, well, we’re just going to use a different shot so the dub is less obvious.

Ethan: The camera work, really on both sides is incredibly clever and if you sort of know what to look for, you can see all the little tiny ways that they manipulate camera angles and other things and it makes a cohesive whole in a way that I think is really interesting.

Andrew: So anyway, to finish up this recap, Goldar, is that his name?

Ethan: Grifforzer in Zyuanger and Goldar in Power Rangers.

Andrew: Goldar shows up. I’m not great with names. Y’all are going to have to forgive me. Ethan has got my back here.

Ethan, laughing: We’re very different flavors of brainweird, but trust- rest assured, we are both very weird-brained.

Andrew: Yeah, I won’t argue with that. So Goldar shows up. Rita makes Goldar real big. Megazord shows up. Megazord fights Rita. Episode over. The Megazord has given very little context.

Ethan: None, I would say, absolutely. It’s mentioned by Zordon. He kind of spoils the whole game with the viewing orb in the Command Center and… compared to the pace of Zyuanger Episode 1, it’s wildly different.

Andrew: So when talking about this episode, the thing that stood out to me about the Power Ranger side of this is that I had never seen this before.

Ethan: That doesn’t surprise me.

Andrew: No. But as someone who watched Power Rangers contemporary with when it was airing, I would have had no way to go and see this.

Ethan: Correct. Video on demand did not exist. That may be shocking to some listeners, but you could not always just get on YouTube and find anything. There was a point in time that YouTube hadn’t been invented yet.

Andrew: And I spent a lot of time at the local video store as a kid. Our home had a VCR. I watched a lot of tapes. And eventually Power Rangers The Movie made it out on VHS, but I don’t remember ever seeing an episode of Power Rangers at the local Hollywood Video or Blockbuster. So it’s possible that they existed and that I just didn’t have access to them, but for myself, I never got the recap. I never got to go back. If I missed an episode, I missed an episode.

Ethan: I was in a very similar situation. So up until 1997, my family lived in a subdivision, with cable TV, so I could catch Power Rangers at home sometimes. I might catch it at the babysitter’s house, and I might catch it after school during the ASP when all the kids whose parents worked later than 3 p.m., which is all of us, were chilling out in the lunchroom watching TV. But after 1997, I didn’t have satellite, cable, or internet at my house until 2005. So there is a huge chunk of kids programming that I flat out missed.

Andrew: And see, we were mirrored in that way because we had cable until about the time you and I met, until about 2000. So I grew up watching these things, but Power Rangers also aired at 9 a.m. on Saturdays.

Ethan: Yeah. We could actually probably look up the schedule and tell you exactly why we missed it.

Andrew: But it was early in the morning on Saturday, so it was one of those things that it was very hit or miss if I ever saw it. And as a result, I never saw this specific episode, which is a shame because this episode, while making absolutely no sense, it is nonsense, it provides a ton of context for the show. The deep lore that I was always missing and that we just kind of made up when I was a kid. You know, when we were talking about Power Rangers or playing Power Rangers or playing with our Power Rangers toys or whatever, we were missing all of the- well, who is Zordon? And this was the only explanation we ever got. This episode and the next say that he’s been trapped in some kind of time bubble.

Ethan: He’s in a time warp.

Andrew: Yeah. Okay, great. Well, I know that now; I did not know that when I was seven, you know? So that I just wanted to call that out as like the thing that stood out to me about Power Rangers, you know, this show that that ostensibly I am familiar with and that was a huge part of my childhood, in spite of the fact that it wasn’t my favorite show. I mean, I had a ton of Power Rangers toys. You know, you have seen them. I still have a handful of Power Rangers toys and it clearly went on to inform a lot of other aspects of my life. You know, I got really into BeetleBorgs when that came out and that’s another Haim Saban tokusatsu show that was reinterpreted for the U.S. It’s a different show than the GoRenger.

Ethan: So with the success of this import footage method, of this sort of hybrid footage, Saban’s company would go on to import BeetleBorgs, Kamen Rider, VR Troopers, and then Power Rangers is still going today, as is Super Sentai in Japan. So this method of hybridizing footage proved to be extremely successful and I imagine quite lucrative as well.

Andrew: And cheap. And we’ll talk a lot more about cheap, but it was cheap.

Ethan: I reckon that pretty much takes care of the talk back section so we will move on to our research segment. So I took the first research section for this first episode and my topic is a gentleman called Ishinomori Shotaro.

Andrew: Okay.

Nelson, distantly: Research!

Andrew: Ishimori Shur- how do you say that?

Ethan: Ishi no mori.

Andrew: Ishinomori.

Ethan: Shotaro.

Andrew: Shotaro.

Ethan: Yep.

Andrew: Okay.

Ethan: So before we get fully into the research segment, I want to shout out the BreezeWiki and AntiFandom websites. If you’re into stuff in any kind of deep way, you’ve probably seen or used the fandom.com website for basically any media franchise. They do video games, it’s got TV shows, movies, I mean anything you can think of. And you don’t need me to tell you that it is an ad-ridden, personal data stealing, U.S.-Armed-Forces-aiding trash heap. BreezeWiki and AntiFandom are ways to view the content on those fan wikis in a much less intrusive way and these have been invaluable resources for researching these various topics.

Andrew: I really appreciate you calling that out. And I want to just take a very small second here to say it even more fully. Fandom.com is really, really bad.

Ethan: Evil.

Andrew: They actively steal the contents of other people’s wikis–and they can, the things are licensed in a way that enables reuse. But then they use the fact that they have such strong SEO, that they rank so well in the search engines, to make sure that those other wikis never get any traffic. So you’ve got a bunch of people, you’ve got communities of fans, people like you who are listening to this podcast, who give their time and their energy and their effort to these wikis to make them good and correct and Fandom profits off of those, rather than the people who put their time and their energy and their effort into them. And this is something that will come up again as we talk about research in the future and yada, yada, yada. But I really do appreciate you calling out BreezeWiki and AntiFandom. These are great resources. And if they’re not already a part of your toolkit, make them a part of your toolkit.

Ethan: They have a browser extension, which I personally haven’t tried out yet, but probably should. I’m looking at the open tab on my laptop screen right now. But just completely invaluable tools for avoiding Fandom. And when I say Fandom is evil, I’m not exaggerating. They partner with the U.S. military for recruitment purposes and probably other more nefarious things, like… not good people. And there was a time where individual franchises would have had their own wikis, which were lovingly maintained by hand. And as Andrew mentioned, the Fandom is like a conglomerate octopus, just like slurping everything into itself and then using its budget, again, which comes from, at least in part, the U.S. military, to rank itself more highly in the search engines and steal traffic from those sort of hand-maintained craft wikis.

Andrew: It’s a real shame. So host your stuff yourself if you can.

Ethan: If you can. And if you can’t, there are people you can talk to.

Andrew, whispering: Like me.

Ethan: So my topic today is Ishinomori Shotaro, the original creator of 1975’s GoRenger, and thereby the father of the Super Sentai franchise as a whole. He was born in January of 1938, and he’s best known as a manga writer and artist and holds the Guinness World Record for most comic pages published by one author, which is just an insane record to hold. His total is over 120,000 pages. I just can’t- That doesn’t fit into my head. His mentor was Tezuka Osamu, who’s known today as the God of Manga. If you know anything about anime or manga or just Japanese media, whether it’s kids’ or not, you’ve heard Tezuka’s name. He created Astro Boy, among many other famous characters and is generally regarded as having begun the manga boom in Japan, which continues today. Interesting fact that a lot of people don’t know, is that his, like, sort of soft, big-eyes style that’s so synonymous with anime and manga these days was actually influenced by some of Glen Keane’s drawings for Disney in the 40s. So this is one of the deepest rabbit holes you can go down in just media analysis in general.

Andrew: I love that you bring that up, because I love Japanese filmmaker Akira Kurosawa. And the thing that you find with Kurosawa’s work is that some of his most famous work is his transposition and retelling of American gangster novels. And so he transposes American gangster novels into feudal Japan and retells those stories in feudal Japan. And then Sergio Leone takes those same stories and transposes them to the American West by way of Italy and retells them again. And then Roger Corman takes those same stories and transposes them again to some high fantasy land where there are dragons and tells them again. And you end up with this kind of transnational cross-cultural sharing. And to hear that, you know, the most common anime style, art style was heavily influenced by Disney. And then you’ve got, what’s the Simba?

Ethan: Kimba the White Lion?

Andrew: Kimba the White Lion, which is just the Lion King five years or ten years before Disney makes the Lion King.

Ethan: And the Lion King, which is just Hamlet.

Andrew: Which is just Hamlet. And so you’ve got these kinds of stories being told and layered on top of one another. And as a society and as a culture, we have decided that that kind of sharing and reuse, that kind of creative reinterpretation is wrong, is illegal.

Ethan: In many cases, yeah.

Andrew: In spite of the fact that it is just the way that stories are told.

Ethan: It’s the backbone of culture.

Andrew: And so, as we’re talking about Power Rangers and as we’re talking about Zyuranger and as we’re talking about all of these things, I want us to keep in mind the lens of folklore. The transnational adaptation and reuse of Zyuranger into Power Rangers is folkloric. It is taking these themes… and the folklore is all over Zyuranger. It’s very heavy in Zyuranger.

Ethan: Yes, we’ll get to that. Extremely mythological in its sort of makeup.

Andrew: But Power Rangers takes that and recontextualizes it in a way that is palatable for children in the US. And I think that that is a valuable lens through which to explore this conversation. And a good thing to keep in your head, is that this is evolving the way that folklore evolves. Okay, so you were talking about…

Ethan: Pop culture.

Andrew: …Ishinomori.

Ethan: Yeah. So in addition to creating Himitsu Sentai GoRenger, Ishinomori was also involved in the creation of the second Sentai series, which is J A K Q, which I don’t know how to pronounce, “jack-queue” Dengekitai in 1977, although he would not be involved with the franchise afterwards. Some of his other notable creations include Cyborg 009 and the original Kamen Rider series, which was partly an adaptation of his 1970s manga Skull Man. Ishinomori’s influence on Japanese media in general and the tokusatsu genre specifically is hard to overstate. He passed away in 1998 at the age of 60, with Super Sentai and Kamen Rider still both going strong. There’s also a museum dedicated to his work in his home prefecture of Miyagi. But that’s Ishinomori Shotaro, incredibly influential in Japan and by extension the U.S. and the Kamen Rider/Super Sentai Sunday Morning Kids programming block is still a thing in Japan. Every Sunday morning, those two shows air together.

Andrew: I love that.

Ethan: And have been for, I guess, like 40 years.

Andrew: Yeah. I love that.

Ethan: Do you have anything else to cover for this episode?

Andrew: No.

Ethan: Okay. So we will be back next time to discuss Episode 2 of Zyuranger, which is Fukkatsu, “The Revival” and Power Rangers, “High Five.” We’ll be joined by our good friend and recording engineer, Nelson. If you enjoyed the show, please feel free to send me $5, and if you want to find me online, don’t. Andrew, what other projects should our listeners check out and where should they go if they want to find you online? Prepare yourselves. Take notes on this.

Andrew: Yeah. So I’m going to go ahead and apologize: in the description of wherever you found this episode will be lots of links. I do a lot. We’re sitting here in the Ellijay Makerspace, which is a Makerspace in Ellijay, Georgia, that I operate. I’m wearing an Analog Revolution t-shirt, which is a record label in Ellijay that we operate and have for the last 10 years.

Ethan: Various incarnations of that one, largely speaking.

Andrew: Yes. You can find the Makerspace at EllijayMakerspace.org. You can find Analog Revolution at AnalogRevolution.com. We also run New Ellijay Television, which might be where you’re watching and/or listening to this podcast. And you can find that online at NewEllijay.TV. We run Expedition Sasquatch, which is a podcast about the world’s worst big-foot hunter, and you can find that at ExpeditionSasquatch.org. We run-

Ethan: Org. It is a non-profit enterprise. It’s crucial that the IRS understands that.

Andrew: We run a lot of other stuff, but the thing that I’ve been putting most of my time and energy into recently is Community Media. I wrote a book; it’s about 100 pages. It’s being published as a hand-bound zine. The full text is up online, communitymedia.network, and that is the summation of my philosophy on how we can reclaim our modern folklore and…

Ethan: Our media means of production.

Andrew: Our media means of production.

Ethan: Or our means of media production, whichever.

Andrew: Both.

Ethan: Both, why not?

Andrew: But yeah, that’s me. I’m at AJRoach42 at Retro.Social on the Fediverse, and if you want to find me, that’s where you should find me.

Ethan: All right. That’s all the show we have for you today. Thank you so much for listening. As Andrew mentioned, Kenkyuu Sentai Podcast Rangers is produced in collaboration with New Ellijay TV at the Ellijay Makerspace. It’s licensed CC-BY-SA, and the Ellijay Makerspace stands on the ancestral unceded, stolen, and occupied lands of the Cherokee people. You can learn more about the Makerspace by visiting our website at EllijayMakerspace.org, and you can learn more about the Cherokee people by visiting their website at Cherokee.org. Strength, love, and solidarity to all oppressed people, and in the words of a wise man: “f*** capitalism; go home.”

Nelson, distantly: All right.

Ethan, sleepily: We’d like to thank Hurley Burley and the Volcanic Fallout for the use of their track “Colossal Might (extremely radical instrumental version)” for our intro and outro music. You can find that and more on Bandcamp.

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Announcing 研究 戦隊 ポッドキャスト レンジャー – Kenkyuu Sentai Podcast Rangers

研究 戦隊 ポッドキャスト レンジャー or Kenkyuu Sentai Podcast Rangers is a twice monthly podcast featuring myself, my oldest friend, and a rotating cast of supporting anchors, discussing Super Sentai, Power Rangers, and the process of turning one in to the other.

KSPR EPISODE TEN: Please Pirate This Podcast and Anything Else You Want to Keep 研究 戦隊 ポッドキャスト レンジャー – Kenkyuu Sentai Podcast Rangers

Welcome back listeners! Today we discuss Fashion Zack ™, Bulk and Skull being threatening in a way that really sucks actually, hilarious leitmotifs, dynamite freakazoids, and Cranberry750401's disinformatsiya campaign. Episodes covered: Kyoryu Sentai Zyuranger 10 "猿はもうイヤ! (Saru wa mou iya!: Monkeys No More!)" & Mighty Morphin’ Power Rangers s1e10 “Happy Birthday, Zack." Research topic: Power Rangers home video releases VHS Releases on the wiki: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Mighty_Morphin_Power_Rangers_home_video_releases Hosted by Ethan & Andrew (https://retro.social/@ajroach42) Produced by Nelson (@NelsonForYou) Kenkyuu Sentai Podcast Rangers is produced at the Ellijay Makerspace (https://ellijaymakerspace.org) in collaboration with New Ellijay Television (https://newellijay.tv). You can follow the show on the fediverse at https://meet.communitymedia.network/@kenkyuusentaipodcastrangers. The Ellijay Makerspace stands on the ancestral, unceded, stolen, and occupied lands of the Cherokee people (https://cherokee.org). Cop City will never be built; Palestine will be free. This is the audio version of the podcast! You can watch the extended video cut on New Ellijay TV.
  1. KSPR EPISODE TEN: Please Pirate This Podcast and Anything Else You Want to Keep
  2. KSPR S01E09 – Pay No Attention To The Megazord-Sized Child
  3. KSPR – S01E08 – Real Eye Guys Realize Real Eye Lies
  4. KSPR S01E07: I Think My Soul Is More of a Slinky
  5. KSPR S01E06: Now We All Want Jamaican Food.

You can find the podcast on New Ellijay Television and you can subscribe to it via RSS or Apple Podcasts.

You can find the extended Video edition on New Ellijay Television Video on Demand, on the NETV Roku channel, or watch it here:

Why?

So, first and foremost, why am I making a podcast about Power Rangers? It started when my oldest friend posted on the only worthwhile social media platform that, if he had infinite money and mental health resources, he’d do a deep dive podcast into power rangers and super sentai.

I don’t have unlimited financial or mental health resources, but I do have a makerspace, its associated Television Network, and Big Feels about Community Media. I also have, as I recently mentioned, dedicated my days to producing media, so I decided not to wait for a hypothetical future in which we had the resources to do the thing perfectly, and I arranged conditions such that we were able to get started.

It goes a little deeper than that, though.

Super Sentai is a Japanese television program that, in many ways, was a Japanese response to American comic books (No really! We’ll get in to the way that Spider-Man shaped Power Rangers in an upcoming episode of the show, but suffice it to say that they are deeply intertwingled) and Power Rangers was an attempt at recontextualizing Super Sentai for an American audience. This kind of Transnational adaptation is fascinating to me, and several of the pieces I am working on right now start with this idea of cross-cultural adaptation and remix, exploring the good and the bad of it, as well as talking about the legal frameworks that make it less common than it otherwise might be.

(For two Excellent books on this subject from a filmic perspective take a look at How The World Remade Hollywood and The Hollywood Meme, which cover transnational film adaptation in greater detail than I will.)

There’s a lot to be said about what Power Rangers says about media production in general, and about how Power Rangers has influenced the last several generations of children!

What next?

Episodes should hit roughly bi-weekly. We’re shooting two at a time, and releasing at a cadence that affords us the grace of rest. It’s human scale media, so the episodes will come when they come, but I figure we can probably hit twice a month, right?

We’re going to dive deep on Power Rangers and Super Sentai, with a rotating cast of guests. We’ll probably use this same format to do special episodes about things like Supaidāman, the Sentai shows before Zyuranger, other Tokusatsu shows and their American counterparts (VR Troopers, BeetleBorgs, The Masked Rider), and we may even dive into the larger world of cross-cultural adaptation.

So, if you do podcasts, subscribe. If you’re on the fediverse, give us a follow. If neither of those things apply, watch the episode and share it with some friends.

This is one of several ongoing podcasts I’m involved with, including Expedition Sasquatch and Jupiter’s Ghost, and those are just the tip of a deep iceburg for the media we’re producing as part of New Ellijay Television. If this kind of thing speaks to you, consider sponsoring us.

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EXPEDITION SASQUATCH RETURNS!

Our Monthly/bi-weekly/quarterly/yearly podcast Expedition Sasquatch has just released a new episode! It’s Episode Number 13. We’ve been producing this show since early 2019, and releasing episodes since June of 2019. That’s an average of one episode every four months, although in reality it’s actually 4 episodes in 2019, no episodes in 2020, 3 episodes in 2021, and 6 episodes of 2022. We’re aiming to release an episode every two weeks or so for the foreseeable future. Check it out:

(This is not our TV show Expedition Sasquatch which is a related but independent thing)

This episode was written and edited by me, and recorded by my good friend Josh Allen.

Neither one of us has a real job anymore, and we’re trying to make our living making weird media, (and tools for making weird media) and we’d really appreciate it if you’d help.

Consider sponsoring us or buy some of our merch or just tell your friends about the show. Every little bit helps!

Synopsis

Jack is on the run from the FBI on account of two episodes ago. He makes a friend.

Credits

Sponsored by Georgia Mountain Coffee. Try the bigfoot brew, or the sasquatch select, or the jackalope joe. They’re all really good.

EXPEDITION SASQUATCH IS AVAILABLE TO YOU UNDER A CREATIVE COMMONS CC-BY-SA LICENSE. MUSIC FOR THIS EPISODE IS THE WILBUR SWEATMAN JAZZ BAND (PD in the United States thanks to the Music Modernization act.) THE VOICE OF JACK IS JOSH ALLEN. WRITTEN BY ANDREW ROACH. EDITED BY ANDREW ROACH. VIDEO FOOTAGE BY RYAN STORYER.

Expedition Sasquatch will return later this week with the conclusion of this thrilling episode. If you haven’t heard from us by December 9th, start kicking things.

Subscribe to the podcast

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Sherlock Holmes 1954 TV Series

The 1954 Sherlock Holmes series is a timeless addition to New Ellijay Television’s library, offering a glimpse into the golden era of detective television. With its stellar cast, engaging stories, and pioneering production, this series is a must-watch for both aficionados of classic television and those discovering Holmes for the first time. Tune in weekly to experience Holmes (Ronald Howard) and Watson (H. Marion Crawford) as they solve crimes in a bygone era.

Based on the Sherlock Holmes stories by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, this television series captivated audiences with 39 half-hour episodes

Watch the debut episode, “The Case of the Cunningham Heritage,” aired on October 18, 1954. The initial segment recounts Holmes ( and Watson’s first encounter, mirroring “A Study in Scarlet.” Holmes then invites Dr. Watson to join their first murder investigation. However, Inspector Lestrade jumps to conclusions, pointing fingers at the apparent suspect, Peter Cunningham’s secret bride—a “jailbird.”

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Harry Houdini Vs a Cyborg in The Master Mystery (1918)

Harry Houdini stars in this 1918 science fiction adventure serial about a criminal organization and a rampaging cyborg. It was filmed several years before the word Robot was first uttered, and more than 100 years ago.

It is presented here with an entirely new score, and some other light digital repairs. It is about a criminal gang, a human brain in a mechanical body, and features the most famous magician to have ever lived performing acts of daring escape in nearly every episode. It was filmed several years before the word Robot was first uttered, and more than 100 years ago.

This playlist above contains every episode we’ve released so far. We’re releasing one episode a week until it’s all done.

This is one of several film serials Houdini starred in, and this one was Savaged by censors in NY and around the country. The version presented here is built from the most complete known sources, but some original materials are still missing.

If you enjoy this kind of thing, please consider sponsoring us:

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You can and must make your own television today!

This is the blueprint for a revolution in the creation and distribution of media. We will discuss how and why to produce your own television using free tools, and explore how to use Community Television as an instrument for social change.

This text is divided in to three sections: A manual, a meta-manual, and a look back. These can be consumed in any order.

This text takes a decidedly American approach to history and theory, and while I assume these ideas are applicable elsewhere, I do not have the expertise or knowledge to comment on any place other than the US.

Start ReadingBuy a copy

From the opening page of Community Media.

I wrote a book.

The text above adorns the first page of the current Zine copies of this book, which are available for sale. It clocks in around 100 pages, and those pages are complete and can stand alone. I am now working through additional supplements and further information, which will be shared on Community Media Network, and made available as zines.

The full text is available for free online, and it informs a lot of the work we do here at New Ellijay Television.

In the meantime, learn about the history of DIY Television, and how you can (and must!) make your own television today.

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Trolley Trouble (1927) – Restored and Scored!

We’re thrilled to announce the release of a restored version of the classic Disney cartoon “Trolley Trouble” with a brand new soundtrack! This 1927 animated short features Oswald the Lucky Rabbit. Created by Walt Disney and Ub Iwerks, Oswald premiered to the world in this cartoon, and went on to appear in dozens of cartoons before ultimately being replaced by Mickey Mouse.

Here are some fun facts about Oswald and the early days of Disney animation:

  • Oswald was one of the first animated characters to have a consistent personality and backstory. He was known for his mischievous nature and his penchant for getting into trouble.
  • When Walt Disney lost the rights to Oswald, he was devastated. But he didn’t give up on animation, and instead went on to create a new character named Mickey Mouse, who would go on to become one of the most iconic animated characters of all time.
  • Oswald was eventually purchased by Universal Studios, and continued to appear in cartoons well into the 1930s.
  • In recent years, Oswald has made a comeback of sorts. He was featured in the popular video game “Epic Mickey” and has been embraced by Disney fans as a beloved character in his own right.

While not as well known as Walt Disney, Ub Iwerks was a key figure in the early days of Disney animation, and played a major role in the creation of both Mickey Mouse and Oswald the Lucky Rabbit. He worked closely with Walt Disney in the 1920s and 1930s, serving as a chief animator and helping to develop the distinctive Disney animation style. In fact, Iwerks was the one who actually designed Mickey Mouse, creating the character’s iconic round ears and white gloves.

However, Iwerks’ relationship with Disney was not always smooth sailing. When Disney lost the rights to Oswald in the late 1920s, Iwerks found himself caught in the middle. He was one of the few animators who remained loyal to Disney during this difficult time, but he also recognized the potential of working with the popular Oswald character. Ultimately, Iwerks left Disney in 1930 to start his own animation studio, where he continued to work on Oswald cartoons. While Iwerks’ solo efforts were not as successful as those of Disney, he remained a respected figure in the animation industry and continued to work on various projects throughout his career.

Despite being overshadowed by Mickey Mouse, Oswald has remained a beloved character, and it’s exciting to see his first released appearance, “Trolley Trouble”, restored to its full glory. The restoration of “Trolley Trouble” was a labor of love, and we’re proud to have been a part of it. We’ve enhanced the picture quality to give viewers the clearest and most vibrant picture possible, while the new soundtrack adds excitement and energy to the already thrilling rampage on rails.

“Trolley Trouble” is a prime example of the early days of Disney animation, and we’re excited to share it. So if you’re looking to dive into the history of animation, head over to our independent streaming service, New Ellijay Television, and check out “Trolley Trouble” with its brand new restoration and soundtrack. And while you’re there, be sure to explore the other classic cartoons available for streaming.